Difference Between UPTET and CTET?

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For individuals aspiring to become teachers in India, understanding the nuances of various teacher eligibility tests (TETs) is crucial. Two of the most prominent TETs in the country are the Uttar Pradesh Teacher Eligibility Test (UPTET) and the Central Teacher Eligibility Test (CTET). While both serve the purpose of assessing candidates' eligibility for teaching positions, there are several key differences between them. Let's explore these dissimilarities to gain a better understanding:

1. Conducting Authority

  • UPTET: The UPTET is conducted by the Uttar Pradesh Basic Education Board (UPBEB), which is responsible for primary and upper primary education in the state of Uttar Pradesh.

  • CTET: On the other hand, the CTET is conducted by the Central Board of Secondary Education (CBSE), a national-level educational board responsible for conducting various examinations, including the CTET, across India.

2. Scope of Eligibility

  • UPTET: The UPTET primarily focuses on assessing the eligibility of candidates who wish to teach in schools within the state of Uttar Pradesh.

  • CTET: In contrast, the CTET is a national-level examination, and candidates who qualify can apply for teaching positions in schools affiliated with the Central Government (KVS, NVS, Central Tibetan Schools, etc.) as well as schools under the administrative control of Union Territories.

3. Examination Pattern

  • UPTET: The UPTET consists of two papers – Paper 1 for candidates aspiring to teach classes 1 to 5, and Paper 2 for candidates aspiring to teach classes 6 to 8.

  • CTET: Similarly, the CTET also comprises two papers – Paper 1 for teaching classes 1 to 5 (Primary Stage) and Paper 2 for teaching classes 6 to 8 (Elementary Stage).

4. Syllabus

  • UPTET: The syllabus for UPTET includes topics such as Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I (Hindi), Language II (English or Sanskrit), Mathematics, and Environmental Studies (for Paper 1), and Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I and II, Mathematics and Science, Social Studies/Social Science (for Paper 2).

  • CTET: The CTET syllabus covers similar topics but may have slight variations. It includes Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I (compulsory), Language II (compulsory), Mathematics, Environmental Studies (for Paper 1), and Child Development and Pedagogy, Language I and II, Mathematics and Science, Social Studies/Social Science (for Paper 2).

5. Validity

  • UPTET: The UPTET certificate is valid for a period of five years from the date of declaration of the result.

  • CTET: In contrast, the CTET certificate is valid for seven years from the date of declaration of the result.

6. Recognition

  • UPTET: The UPTET is recognized primarily by the state government of Uttar Pradesh and its affiliated institutions.

  • CTET: The CTET is recognized by the Central Government, Union Territories, and various institutions affiliated with the CBSE across India.

Conclusion

While both the UPTET and CTET serve as benchmarks for assessing the eligibility of candidates aspiring to become teachers, they differ in terms of conducting authority, scope of eligibility, examination pattern, syllabus, validity, and recognition. Aspirants should carefully consider these differences and choose the appropriate exam based on their career goals and preferences.

This article was originally published by medium.com/@upsccourses. Read the original article here.

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